Yes, boat insurance is mandatory in Greece for every pleasure craft over 7 metres and for smaller boats that count as speedboats, such as those with an outboard over 25 hp. The cover is third-party liability, at least €150,000 per person and €700,000 per event for injury. An uninsured boat costs the owner €150 per metre and may not sail.
- Who must insure: Pleasure craft over 7 m and speedboats (ν. 4926/2022, art. 17 and 74)
- Speedboat: Outboard over 25 hp, inflatable with outboard over 10 hp, or over 15 knots
- Minimum for death or injury: €150,000 per person, €700,000 per event, €2,100,000 per period
- Property damage and marine pollution: €150,000 per event each
- Fine for no insurance: €150 per metre for the owner; the boat may not sail until insured
- Certificate on board: In Greek or English
Facts checked: 8 October 2026 · Sources
Yes: in Greece, every yacht over 7 metres and every boat that counts as a speedboat must have third-party liability insurance. The law is ν. 4926/2022 (ΦΕΚ Α' 82/20.04.2022), art. 17 and 74. It covers every pleasure craft over 7 metres in overall length, sail or motor, and smaller boats that count as speedboats under Port Regulation 20: an outboard engine over 25 hp, an inflatable or Chris-Craft-type boat with an outboard over 10 hp, or any motorised leisure boat that can go faster than 15 knots. The minimum cover is €150,000 per person, €700,000 per event and €2,100,000 per insurance period for death or injury, plus €150,000 per event each for damage to property and for marine pollution. The cover must be in force at sea, in port and at anchor, with a certificate in Greek or English kept on board. An uninsured boat costs the owner €150 per metre of length, and it may not sail until it is insured. For privately owned jet skis the legal duty is unclear. This guide explains which craft are covered, the fines, jet skis, foreign-flag yachts and how hull cover differs from liability.
Is boat insurance mandatory in Greece?
Yes, for every pleasure craft over 7 metres and for smaller boats that count as speedboats. Two articles of ν. 4926/2022, the Greek law on pleasure craft, set the duty. Which one applies depends on the length of the boat and, for smaller boats, on the engine and the speed.
- Pleasure craft over 7 m (art. 17). The law calls them «πλοία αναψυχής» (pleasure ships): sailing or motor craft with an overall length above 7 metres, intended mainly for leisure trips, judging by its general construction (art. 1(1)(α)). Private yachts and charter yachts are both included; whether a yacht counts as private or professional is decided by the law of its flag state. The owner or operator must hold the insurance.
- Speedboats that are not pleasure craft (art. 74). Smaller boats are caught when they count as a speedboat («ταχύπλοο») under the Port Regulations, for private or professional use. The owner must insure them at the same minimums as pleasure craft.
- Boats for hire and water taxis (art. 74). Anyone who rents out small motor boats under Port Regulation 38, and the owner of a water taxi or a lighter («λάντζα»), must also insure them.
When is a small boat a "speedboat"?
Port Regulation 20 (art. 2(1)) defines a speedboat as a motorised leisure craft, private or rented, that meets any one of these tests:
- it has an outboard engine of more than 25 hp;
- it is of special construction, such as an inflatable or a Chris-Craft type, with an outboard engine of more than 10 hp;
- it can go faster than 15 knots.
So a 5 m inflatable with a 40 hp outboard needs insurance, while a small rigid rowing boat with a 6 hp outboard, which cannot reach 15 knots, does not. Length alone does not decide it below 7 m: engine and speed do.
| Craft | Insurance compulsory? | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|
| Sailing or motor yacht over 7 m, private or charter | Yes, at the pleasure-craft minimums | art. 17 ν. 4926/2022 |
| Speedboat that is not a pleasure craft (outboard over 25 hp, inflatable with outboard over 10 hp, or faster than 15 knots) | Yes, same minimums | art. 74 ν. 4926/2022 |
| Small motor boats rented out, water taxis | Yes, by the lessor or owner | art. 74 ν. 4926/2022 |
| Professional day-tour boat under 300 GT | Yes, with higher minimums for injury | art. 17(3)(β) ν. 4926/2022 |
| Jet ski rented out | Yes, liability cover is a condition of the rental licence | Port Regulation 20, art. 22 |
| Jet ski, privately owned | Not clearly established; strongly advisable | See the jet ski section |
| Kayak, paddleboard, pedalo, or a boat of 7 m or less that meets none of the speedboat tests, in private use | No legal duty | Not covered by art. 17 or 74 |
Renting craft out to the public is different. Motor boats rented out under Port Regulation 38 fall under art. 74, and the port authority licence for renting out sea leisure craft, motorised or not, requires liability cover (Port Regulation 20, art. 22). Yachts of 300 gross tonnes or more follow a separate regime (π.δ. 6/2012), outside the scope of this guide.
What is the minimum boat insurance cover in Greece?
For a pleasure craft or a speedboat, at least €150,000 per person and €700,000 per event for death or injury, and €150,000 per event each for damage to property and for marine pollution. For boats under 300 gross tonnes, art. 17(3) of ν. 4926/2022 sets these minimum limits for third-party liability. The speedboats, rented boats and water taxis of art. 74 must meet the pleasure-craft minimums.
| Risk | Pleasure craft and art. 74 craft | Professional day-tour boats |
|---|---|---|
| Death or injury of people on board and third parties | €150,000 per person, €700,000 per event, €2,100,000 per insurance period | €150,000 per person, €1,500,000 per event, €4,500,000 per insurance period |
| Damage to property | €150,000 per event, €450,000 per insurance period | €150,000 per event, €450,000 per insurance period |
| Marine pollution | €150,000 per event, €450,000 per insurance period | €150,000 per event, €450,000 per insurance period |
"Per person" is the most the policy must pay for one injured person, "per event" the most for all victims of one accident, and "per insurance period" the most for all accidents during the life of the policy. These are minimums: you can ask for higher limits, and a quote can show both.
Three rules people often miss
- Not only at sea. The cover must be in force during voyages, while the boat is berthed in a port or marina and while it is at anchor (art. 17(1); art. 74(1) for speedboats and the other small craft). A boat that stays moored or at anchor all summer still needs it.
- Proof on board. You prove the cover with one or more insurance certificates kept on board.
- Greek or English. The certificate can be in Greek or in English (art. 17(1) and 74(2)).
Some sailing guides for visiting yachts advise carrying a Greek translation of the insurance document. The law accepts a certificate in Greek or English, so an English certificate meets art. 17(1). A translation does no harm, but it is not what the law asks for.
Uninsured boat in Greece: fines for owner and skipper
The fines are counted per metre of overall length. They are the same for pleasure craft over 7 m (art. 20(2)(θ) ν. 4926/2022) and for speedboats, rented boats and water taxis (art. 74(3)).
| Breach | Who pays | Fine |
|---|---|---|
| No insurance | Owner or operator (the lessor, for rented boats) | €150 per metre |
| Sailing without valid insurance | Skipper (master) | €100 per metre; if the skipper is also the owner, the owner's €150 per metre applies instead |
| Insured, but no certificate on board | Owner and skipper, jointly | €50 |
Example: a 9 m motor yacht found uninsured means €1,350 for the owner. If a hired skipper took it out, the skipper faces a further €900. If the owner was at the helm, the owner's €1,350 applies instead of the skipper's fine.
The sailing ban
When a pleasure craft is found without insurance, the port authority also bans it from sailing until the insurance certificate is produced (art. 20(2)(θε)). For speedboats and the other craft of art. 74, sailing without valid insurance is prohibited outright (art. 74(2)).
Art. 74(3)(α) states that the fine for an uninsured boat applies without prejudice to civil and criminal liability. Without an insurer, an owner whose boat injures a swimmer or damages another boat faces the claim alone.
Need a certificate that meets the Greek minimums?
We ask the insurance companies we work with for proposals, explain them side by side and reply within 24 hours on working days, with no obligation.
Jet ski insurance in Greece: is it mandatory?
You will often read that jet skis must be insured by law in Greece. For a privately owned jet ski, that is not clearly established:
- Art. 74 of ν. 4926/2022 covers speedboats "as defined in the Port Regulations".
- Port Regulation 20 defines the speedboat (art. 2(1)) and the personal watercraft or jet ski («θαλάσσιο μοτοποδήλατο», art. 2(7)) as separate categories, with separate rules for jet skis.
- Port Regulation 38 states that a jet ski is not considered a speedboat for its own purposes.
One can argue that a jet ski able to exceed 15 knots meets the speedboat speed test, but the regulations treat it as a different craft. The point is legally unresolved, and we do not present it as settled either way. If you ride your own jet ski, we strongly advise third-party liability cover anyway: a jet ski moves fast among swimmers and other boats, and without cover you would face any injury claim yourself. A marina may also ask you for proof of insurance.
Renting out jet skis
Rental is different. Under Port Regulation 20 (art. 22(4)(β)), the licence for renting out sea leisure craft, jet skis included, requires a certified copy of a third-party liability policy covering death, bodily injury and damage to property, renewed for as long as the licence runs. The minimum amounts in that regulation are old figures in drachmas, so confirm the current requirement with your local port authority before you apply.
Port Regulation 20 also sets licence rules for the people who ride jet skis and speedboats. Check them, and check what your policy says about the licence of the person at the controls.
Yacht insurance in Greek waters: foreign flags and TEPAI
Art. 17 binds "the owner or operator of a pleasure ship", with no limit on the flag. The definitions in art. 1 refer to the law of the flag state only to decide whether a yacht is private or professional. The duty applies while the boat sails, is berthed or is at anchor. As we read the law, a foreign-flag yacht over 7 m in Greek waters therefore needs cover at least at the Greek minimums, with a certificate on board. The UK's Royal Yachting Association (RYA) also tells visiting yachts to carry proof of the required cover. We found no official Greek Coast Guard guidance in English on this point.
If your yacht is insured abroad, check two things before you sail to Greece:
- Navigation area. The waters where your policy applies must include Greece.
- Limits on the certificate. The certificate on board should show liability limits at least equal to the Greek minimums. If it does not, ask your insurer for one that does, or for cover that meets them.
According to the RYA, boats from outside the EU also need a transit log. Entry and customs formalities are outside the scope of this guide. If in doubt, ask the port authority where you arrive.
TEPAI: the monthly fee for yachts over 7 m
TEPAI («ΤΕΠΑΗ») is not insurance, but owners often confuse the two. It is a fee due for private and professional pleasure craft and professional day-tour boats over 7 m in Greek territorial waters, regardless of flag (art. 13 ν. 4211/2013), paid online through the eTEPAI application of AADE, the Greek tax authority. AADE's TEPAI FAQ (dated 23 January 2026) gives these monthly rates:
| Overall length | TEPAI |
|---|---|
| Over 7 m, up to 8 m | €16 a month |
| Over 8 m, up to 10 m | €25 a month |
| Over 10 m, up to 12 m | €33 a month |
| Over 12 m | €8 per metre a month, counted from the first metre |
Paying for a whole year in one go gives a 10% discount: in December for the next year, or in January for the current year. TEPAI is due only while the boat is in Greek waters, so a boat kept ashore does not pay it. For questions about TEPAI, AADE's helpline is 1521, on working days 07:00–20:00 Greek time.
Hull cover vs liability: what boat insurance covers
The compulsory cover is third-party liability. It pays other people, including those on board, for death, injury, damage to their property and pollution that you are liable for, up to the limits. It never pays to repair or replace your own boat. That is the job of hull cover (often called "hull and machinery"), which is optional.
| Third-party liability | Hull cover | |
|---|---|---|
| Required by law? | Yes, for the craft in art. 17 and 74 | No |
| Who gets paid | The people you harm | You, as the owner |
| What it pays for | Injury or death, damage to other people's property, marine pollution | Damage to or loss of your own boat, engine and equipment, for the events listed in the policy |
| Examples | A swimmer hit by the boat, a collision with another boat, damage to a pontoon | Grounding, collision, sinking, storm damage, fire, theft, as the policy defines them |
| How much it pays | Up to the liability limits | Up to the insured value, minus the excess |
Optional covers to ask about
- Theft of the boat, or of the outboard engine on its own. Check the conditions about locks and where the boat is kept.
- Transport and launching: damage on a trailer, at the ramp or during lifting.
- Lay-up ashore: fire, theft and weather while the boat is in a boatyard for the winter.
- Personal accident for the skipper and the people on board.
- Towing and assistance at sea.
- Legal protection for disputes after an accident or with a marina or boatyard.
Terms to check before you sign
- Navigation area: outside it you may have no cover, so declare trips to other countries.
- Insured value: whether the policy pays an agreed value or the market value at the time of the loss.
- Excess: the part of each claim you pay yourself.
- Who may skipper: the licence the person at the helm must hold, and whether friends or family may take the boat out.
- Use: a private policy is not meant for charter or rental; professional use needs its own cover.
- Age and condition: an insurer may ask for a survey report for an older boat.
Insurers word these covers differently, with their own excesses and exclusions, so compare the terms and not only the price.
How to get a boat insurance quote in Greece
Leadinsure is an insurance agency (registered insurance agent) for individuals and businesses. No office visit needed: we arrange everything by phone and online. We ask the insurance companies we work with for proposals for your boat, explain their liability limits, hull cover, excesses and exclusions side by side, and check that the certificate meets the Greek minimums. There is no obligation, and you pay us no separate fee: our commission is already included in the premium. Please send us:
- the type of boat (sailing yacht, motor boat, inflatable, jet ski), its overall length and year of build;
- the engine type and power, and the top speed if you know it;
- the flag, and where the boat is kept, afloat or ashore;
- the waters where you sail, and whether the use is private, charter or rental;
- the value of the boat and engine, if you want hull cover;
- the skipper's licence and any claims in recent years.
Arrange the cover before the boat goes in the water: the law requires it in port and at anchor too, not only at sea. Request a quote, email info@leadinsure.gr or call +30 28210 86065. We reply within 24 hours on working days. Office hours, Greek time: Monday to Friday 09:00–16:00 and 17:30–20:30, Saturday 09:00–14:00.
Get a boat insurance quote
We ask the insurance companies we work with for proposals, explain them side by side and reply within 24 hours on working days, with no obligation.
Frequently asked questions
Is boat insurance mandatory in Greece?
Yes for pleasure craft over 7 metres, sail or motor, and for smaller boats that count as speedboats: an outboard over 25 hp, an inflatable with an outboard over 10 hp, or able to exceed 15 knots (art. 17 and 74 of ν. 4926/2022). The cover is third-party liability at least at the legal minimums, in force at sea, in port and at anchor.
Do I need insurance for a jet ski in Greece?
If you rent out jet skis, yes: the rental licence under Port Regulation 20 requires third-party liability cover. For a privately owned jet ski the legal duty is unclear, because the Port Regulations treat jet skis as a separate category from speedboats. We strongly advise liability cover anyway, since without it you would face any injury claim yourself.
What is the minimum boat insurance cover in Greece?
For pleasure craft, speedboats, rented motor boats and water taxis: €150,000 per person, €700,000 per event and €2,100,000 per insurance period for death or injury; €150,000 per event and €450,000 per period for damage to property; and the same for marine pollution (art. 17(3) ν. 4926/2022). Professional day-tour boats need €1,500,000 per event and €4,500,000 per period for injury.
What is the fine for an uninsured boat in Greece?
€150 per metre of overall length for the owner, €100 per metre for a skipper who sails without valid insurance, and €50 if the boat is insured but the certificate is not on board. The boat may not sail until it is insured. For a 10 m yacht, the owner's fine alone is €1,500.
Is an English insurance certificate accepted in Greece?
Yes. Art. 17(1) of ν. 4926/2022 (and art. 74(2) for speedboats) accepts one or more certificates in Greek or English, kept on board. Some sailing guides suggest carrying a Greek translation too; it does no harm, but the law does not require it.
Does a foreign-flag yacht need insurance in Greek waters?
As we read the law, yes, if it is over 7 m: art. 17 applies to the owner or operator of a pleasure craft with no limit on the flag, while it sails, is berthed or is at anchor. Check that your policy covers Greek waters and that the certificate shows limits at least equal to the Greek minimums. Yachts over 7 m also pay the TEPAI fee, whatever their flag.
Does compulsory boat insurance cover damage to my own boat?
No. Third-party liability pays other people, including those on board, for injury, damage to their property and pollution you are liable for. Damage to or loss of your own boat needs optional hull cover, with its own insured value and excess.
Do I need insurance for a kayak, paddleboard or small rowing boat?
For private use, Greek law does not require it if the craft is 7 m or less and meets none of the speedboat tests: no outboard over 25 hp, no inflatable with an outboard over 10 hp, and unable to exceed 15 knots. Renting such craft out to the public is different: the rental licence requires liability cover. Liability cover is still worth considering if you use it near swimmers or other boats.
Sources
The laws, decisions and official pages we checked for this guide. Many of them are in Greek.
Show all 9 sources
- ν. 4926/2022 (ΦΕΚ Α' 82/20.04.2022), art. 1(1): pleasure ships over 7 m and professional day-tour boats
- ν. 4926/2022, art. 17: compulsory insurance of pleasure ships and day-tour boats, minimum cover, certificate on board
- ν. 4926/2022, art. 20(2)(θ): fines for no insurance or no certificate on board, sailing ban
- ν. 4926/2022, art. 74: compulsory insurance of speedboats, water taxis, lighters and rented boats
- Port Regulation 20 (ΥΑ 3131.1/03/1999): speedboat and jet ski definitions, operator and rental licences
- Port Regulation 38 (ΥΑ 2122/10/2004, ΦΕΚ Β' 748/2004), art. 2(5): a jet ski is not a speedboat under this regulation
- AADE – eTEPAI (English): the fee for pleasure ships and day-tour ships over 7 m (art. 13 ν. 4211/2013)
- AADE – TEPAI frequently asked questions (23.01.2026)
- Royal Yachting Association – Greece: paperwork for visiting boats (secondary source)